Japanese Last Names - 5,000+ Authentic Surnames with Meanings

Explore 100+ authentic Japanese last names (also known as japanese surnames, japanese family names, or japanese surnames names) with meanings and pronunciations. Browse the most popular Japanese last names and their kanji characters. Discover Japanese family names with cultural significance. Our database includes common japanese last names, popular japanese last names, and japanese last names and meanings. Use our japanese last name generator to create authentic surnames.

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佐藤

Satō

さとう

サトウ

Meaning: 佐 (assistant, help), 藤 (wisteria flower)

鈴木

Suzuki

すずき

スズキ

Meaning: 鈴 (bell), 木 (tree)

田中

Tanaka

たなか

タナカ

Meaning: 田 (rice field), 中 (middle, center)

山田

Yamada

やまだ

ヤマダ

Meaning: 山 (mountain), 田 (rice field)

伊藤

Itō

いとう

イトウ

Meaning: 伊 (that, Italy), 藤 (wisteria flower)

中村

Nakamura

なかむら

ナカムラ

Meaning: 中 (middle, center), 村 (village)

小林

Kobayashi

こばやし

コバヤシ

Meaning: 小 (small), 林 (forest, woods)

加藤

Katō

かとう

カトウ

Meaning: 加 (add, increase), 藤 (wisteria flower)

吉田

Yoshida

よしだ

ヨシダ

Meaning: 吉 (good luck, fortune), 田 (rice field)

山本

Yamamoto

やまもと

ヤマモト

Meaning: 山 (mountain), 本 (origin, base)

松本

Matsumoto

まつもと

マツモト

Meaning: 松 (pine tree), 本 (origin)

井上

Inoue

いのうえ

イノウエ

Meaning: 井 (well), 上 (above, top)

木村

Kimura

きむら

キムラ

Meaning: 木 (tree), 村 (village)

Hayashi

はやし

ハヤシ

Meaning: 林 (forest, woods)

斎藤

Saitō

さいとう

サイトウ

Meaning: 斎 (purification), 藤 (wisteria)

清水

Shimizu

しみず

シミズ

Meaning: 清 (clear, pure), 水 (water)

山口

Yamaguchi

やまぐち

ヤマグチ

Meaning: 山 (mountain), 口 (mouth, entrance)

Mori

もり

モリ

Meaning: 森 (forest)

池田

Ikeda

いけだ

イケダ

Meaning: 池 (pond), 田 (rice field)

橋本

Hashimoto

はしもと

ハシモト

Meaning: 橋 (bridge), 本 (origin)

石井

Ishii

いしい

イシイ

Meaning: 石 (stone), 井 (well)

前田

Maeda

まえだ

マエダ

Meaning: 前 (front, before), 田 (rice field)

藤井

Fujii

ふじい

フジイ

Meaning: 藤 (wisteria), 井 (well)

長谷川

Hasegawa

ながせがわ

ナガセガワ

Meaning: 長 (long), 谷 (valley), 川 (river)

村上

Murakami

むらかみ

ムラカミ

Meaning: 村 (village), 上 (above)

近藤

Kondō

こんどう

コンドウ

Meaning: 近 (near, close), 藤 (wisteria)

坂本

Sakamoto

さかもと

サカモト

Meaning: 坂 (slope), 本 (origin)

遠藤

Endō

えんどう

エンドウ

Meaning: 遠 (far, distant), 藤 (wisteria)

青木

Aoki

あおき

アオキ

Meaning: 青 (blue, green), 木 (tree)

藤田

Fujita

ふじた

フジタ

Meaning: 藤 (wisteria), 田 (rice field)

後藤

Gotō

ごとう

ゴトウ

Meaning: 後 (back, after), 藤 (wisteria)

石川

Ishikawa

いしかわ

イシカワ

Meaning: 石 (stone), 川 (river)

岡田

Okada

おかだ

オカダ

Meaning: 岡 (hill, ridge), 田 (rice field)

大野

Ōno

おおの

オオノ

Meaning: 大 (large), 野 (field, plain)

福島

Fukushima

ふくしま

フクシマ

Meaning: 福 (fortune, luck), 島 (island)

横山

Yokoyama

よこやま

ヨコヤマ

Meaning: 横 (side, horizontal), 山 (mountain)

宮崎

Miyazaki

みやざき

ミヤザキ

Meaning: 宮 (palace, shrine), 崎 (cape, peninsula)

中西

Nakanishi

なかにし

ナカニシ

Meaning: 中 (middle), 西 (west)

上田

Ueda

うえだ

ウエダ

Meaning: 上 (above), 田 (rice field)

原田

Harada

はらだ

ハラダ

Meaning: 原 (field, plain), 田 (rice field)

松田

Matsuda

まつだ

マツダ

Meaning: 松 (pine), 田 (rice field)

菊地

Kikuchi

きくち

キクチ

Meaning: 菊 (chrysanthemum), 地 (ground)

松井

Matsui

まつい

マツイ

Meaning: 松 (pine), 井 (well)

古川

Furukawa

ふるかわ

フルカワ

Meaning: 古 (old), 川 (river)

柴田

Shibata

しばた

シバタ

Meaning: 柴 (firewood), 田 (rice field)

竹内

Takeuchi

たけうち

タケウチ

Meaning: 竹 (bamboo), 内 (inside)

渡辺

Watanabe

わたなべ

ワタナベ

Meaning: 渡 (cross, ferry), 辺 (side, edge)

石田

Ishida

いしだ

イシダ

Meaning: 石 (stone), 田 (rice field)

高橋

Takahashi

たかはし

タカハシ

Meaning: 高 (tall, high), 橋 (bridge)

岩田

Iwata

いわた

イワタ

Meaning: 岩 (rock, boulder), 田 (rice field)

太田

Ōta

おおた

オオタ

Meaning: 太 (thick, big), 田 (rice field)

森田

Morita

もりた

モリタ

Meaning: 森 (forest), 田 (rice field)

内田

Uchida

うちだ

ウチダ

Meaning: 内 (inside), 田 (rice field)

武田

Takeda

たけだ

タケダ

Meaning: 武 (warrior, military), 田 (rice field)

川口

Kawaguchi

かわぐち

カワグチ

Meaning: 川 (river), 口 (mouth)

野口

Noguchi

のぐち

ノグチ

Meaning: 野 (field), 口 (mouth)

今井

Imai

いまい

イマイ

Meaning: 今 (now, present), 井 (well)

小川

Ogawa

おがわ

オガワ

Meaning: 小 (small), 川 (river)

大橋

Ōhashi

おおはし

オオハシ

Meaning: 大 (large), 橋 (bridge)

松原

Matsubara

まつばら

マツバラ

Meaning: 松 (pine), 原 (field)

江藤

Etō

えとう

エトウ

Meaning: 江 (river, inlet), 藤 (wisteria)

千葉

Chiba

ちば

チバ

Meaning: 千 (thousand), 葉 (leaf)

村田

Murata

むらた

ムラタ

Meaning: 村 (village), 田 (rice field)

中島

Nakajima

なかじま

ナカジマ

Meaning: 中 (middle), 島 (island)

藤原

Fujiwara

ふじわら

フジワラ

Meaning: 藤 (wisteria), 原 (field)

細川

Hosokawa

ほそかわ

ホソカワ

Meaning: 細 (thin, narrow), 川 (river)

Hori

ほり

ホリ

Meaning: 堀 (moat, canal)

小松

Komatsu

こまつ

コマツ

Meaning: 小 (small), 松 (pine)

三浦

Miura

みうら

ミウラ

Meaning: 三 (three), 浦 (bay, inlet)

新井

Arai

あらい

アライ

Meaning: 新 (new), 井 (well)

島田

Shimada

しまだ

シマダ

Meaning: 島 (island), 田 (rice field)

栗原

Kurihara

くりはら

クリハラ

Meaning: 栗 (chestnut), 原 (field)

大塚

Ōtsuka

おおつか

オオツカ

Meaning: 大 (large), 塚 (mound)

平野

Hirano

ひらの

ヒラノ

Meaning: 平 (flat, peace), 野 (field)

荒井

Arai

あらい

アライ

Meaning: 荒 (rough, wild), 井 (well)

飯田

Iida

いいだ

イイダ

Meaning: 飯 (rice, meal), 田 (rice field)

藤本

Fujimoto

ふじもと

フジモト

Meaning: 藤 (wisteria), 本 (origin)

水野

Mizuno

みずの

ミズノ

Meaning: 水 (water), 野 (field)

浅野

Asano

あさの

アサノ

Meaning: 浅 (shallow), 野 (field)

深田

Fukada

ふかだ

フカダ

Meaning: 深 (deep), 田 (rice field)

高田

Takada

たかだ

タカダ

Meaning: 高 (tall), 田 (rice field)

黒田

Kuroda

くろだ

クロダ

Meaning: 黒 (black), 田 (rice field)

白井

Shirai

しらい

シライ

Meaning: 白 (white), 井 (well)

赤井

Akai

あかい

アカイ

Meaning: 赤 (red), 井 (well)

金田

Kaneda

かねだ

カネダ

Meaning: 金 (gold, money), 田 (rice field)

Gin

ぎん

ギン

Meaning: 銀 (silver)

玉田

Tamada

たまだ

タマダ

Meaning: 玉 (jewel, ball), 田 (rice field)

Hoshi

ほし

ホシ

Meaning: 星 (star)

月島

Tsukishima

つきしま

ツキシマ

Meaning: 月 (moon), 島 (island)

日向

Hyūga

ひゅうが

ヒュウガ

Meaning: 日 (sun, day), 向 (toward)

秋田

Akita

あきた

アキタ

Meaning: 秋 (autumn), 田 (rice field)

春山

Haruyama

はるやま

ハルヤマ

Meaning: 春 (spring), 山 (mountain)

Fuyu

ふゆ

フユ

Meaning: 冬 (winter)

夏目

Natsume

なつめ

ナツメ

Meaning: 夏 (summer), 目 (eye)

桜井

Sakurai

さくらい

サクライ

Meaning: 桜 (cherry blossom), 井 (well)

花田

Hanada

はなだ

ハナダ

Meaning: 花 (flower), 田 (rice field)

梅田

Umeda

うめだ

ウメダ

Meaning: 梅 (plum), 田 (rice field)

菊池

Kikuchi

きくち

キクチ

Meaning: 菊 (chrysanthemum), 池 (pond)

Sugi

すぎ

スギ

Meaning: 杉 (cedar)

Kashiwa

かしわ

カシワ

Meaning: 柏 (oak)

🏛️Common Japanese Last Names - Most Popular Surnames

Discover the most common Japanese last names chosen by families throughout Japan. These popular Japanese surnames are widely recognized and feature beautiful kanji meanings.

📖Japanese Last Names and Meanings - Cultural Significance

Every Japanese last name includes detailed kanji meanings explaining the cultural significance. Learn how Japanese surnames reflect geography, nature, occupations, and family history.

Japanese Last Name Meanings Explained

Understand the meaning behind each Japanese surname's kanji characters.

Japanese Surnames and Their Origins

Learn about the historical origins of Japanese family names.

Popular Japanese Last Names - Top Family Names

Explore the most popular Japanese last names used by families across Japan. These top Japanese family names are beloved for their beautiful sounds and meaningful kanji characters.

Most Common Japanese Surnames List

Browse our comprehensive list of the most common Japanese surnames.

Top 100 Japanese Family Names

Discover the top 100 Japanese family names ranked by popularity.

🌸Japanese Family Names with Meanings

Every Japanese family name in our database includes detailed kanji meanings. Understand the cultural significance and beautiful meanings behind each Japanese surname.

🎲Japanese Last Name Generator - Create Authentic Surnames

Use our Japanese last name generator to create authentic surnames. Generate random Japanese last names or browse our comprehensive database of Japanese family names.

💎Unique Japanese Last Names - Rare Surnames

Discover unique Japanese last names that are rare but authentic. These distinctive Japanese surnames offer something special while maintaining cultural authenticity.

Rare Japanese Last Names Database

Browse our collection of rare but authentic Japanese surnames.

🏛️Common Japanese Surname Categories

Japanese surnames fall into several common categories based on their kanji meanings. Understanding these categories helps you appreciate the cultural significance of Japanese last names.

Nature-Based Japanese Last Names

Surnames incorporating natural elements like mountains, rivers, trees, and flowers.

Location-Based Japanese Surnames

Names derived from geographical locations, villages, and regions.

Occupation-Based Japanese Family Names

Surnames reflecting traditional occupations and professions.

Color-Based Japanese Last Names

Names incorporating color kanji like black, white, red, and blue.

Japanese Last Names Starting with T

Popular surnames beginning with the letter T.

Japanese Last Names Starting with S

Common surnames beginning with the letter S.

Cool Japanese Last Names for Characters

Stylish surnames perfect for fictional characters and stories.

Japanese Last Names for Girls

Beautiful surnames that work well for female characters.

History of Japanese Surnames

Japanese surnames, known as myōji (名字) or sei (姓), have a fascinating history. Unlike many cultures, most Japanese people did not have surnames until the late 19th century. In 1875, the Meiji government required all citizens to adopt surnames, leading to a massive creation of new family names.

Most Japanese surnames consist of two kanji characters, though single-character and three-character surnames also exist. The most common surnames often relate to geography, nature, or occupations, reflecting the rural origins of many Japanese families.

Today, there are over 100,000 different Japanese surnames, though the top 100 surnames account for about 10% of the population. Our database focuses on the most common and culturally significant surnames.

Common Surname Categories

Nature-Based Surnames

Many Japanese surnames incorporate elements from nature, reflecting the country's deep connection to the natural world.

山田 (Yamada)
山本 (Yamamoto)
田中 (Tanaka)
田村 (Tamura)
川口 (Kawaguchi)
川上 (Kawakami)

Frequently Asked Questions About Japanese Last Names